An employee receives an email marked “Annual Payroll Review” from the HR department. It references compensation changes and links to a confidential report. Eager to stay informed—or avoid negative marks—they click the link and enter their credentials. In doing so, they hand control of their email, files, and potentially company systems to cybercriminals.
This is not a hypothetical. The “Human Resource Internal Memo” email scam has surged across corporate networks. Disguised as official HR communications, it exploits routine business trust to compromise accounts and exfiltrate sensitive information.
Threat Overview
This threat falls under phishing—a category of social engineering attacks that impersonate legitimate entities to deceive victims into revealing confidential information. By posing as HR departments, attackers gain an edge: employees rarely ignore internal memos, especially those about compensation or performance.
Key Details Table
Field | Details |
---|---|
Threat Type | Phishing / Email Scam |
Source Addresses | Randomized sender addresses mimicking HR or internal staff |
Detection Names | CRDF (Phishing), CyRadar (Phishing), Fortinet (Malware), G-Data (Phishing) |
Symptoms | Suspicious HR-themed email, redirected login page, credential loss, unauthorized account activity |
Damage | Identity theft, compromised business systems, email account takeover, financial fraud |
Distribution Methods | Mass email campaigns, spoofed domains, fake attachments, malicious links |
Severity | High |
Removal Tool | N/A (Requires credential change and account audit) |
In-Depth Analysis
Infection Vector
These phishing messages are delivered through mass email blasts or targeted spear-phishing. Subjects often reference payroll, performance reviews, or HR assessments. Some mimic internal ticketing or memo systems. The key manipulation is urgency—implying action must be taken or benefits may be lost.
Upon opening, the email contains a link to a fake HR report or login page. This page mirrors a corporate login portal. Victims who submit credentials are instantly compromised.
Behavioral Profile
Once the victim enters their details:
- Credentials are logged by the attacker.
- Accounts may be used to send further phishing emails internally.
- Sensitive documents, emails, and contacts are scraped.
- If linked to cloud services, broader access can be achieved.
- Financial fraud or internal impersonation may follow.
No malware is directly installed—making detection by traditional antivirus software unlikely. Instead, the breach is behavioral and credentials-based.
Risk Assessment
The attack preys on routine corporate behavior. Employees expect communication from HR and are conditioned to comply. Phishing emails that mirror internal formats can fool even experienced users.
If successful, attackers may:
- Impersonate the user to extract funds or information.
- Access HR records, client data, or financials.
- Install secondary malware using the compromised account.
- Trigger business-wide data breaches.
The high credibility of HR branding makes this phishing campaign especially dangerous within organizations lacking phishing awareness training or two-factor authentication.
Artifact Text
A typical message reads:
vbnetCopyEditSubject: Annual Payroll review
HUMAN RESOURCE INTERNAL MEMO
Memo Desk: HR Department
Endorsed by: Director of Human Resources
The HR Department has published the 2025 Annual Salary Compensation Report.
It is available below:
Salary Compensation Report
In the report, employees who are yet to fulfill the 2025 Annual salary compensation requirements are marked in red, and those who have fulfilled them are marked in green.
Should you have any inquiries, feel free to respond to this message.
Best wishes,
The “Salary Compensation Report” link leads to a credential-harvesting page.
Manual Removal Guide: How to Identify and Remove Email Scams Yourself
Step 1: Recognizing Scam Emails
Before taking action, learn to identify email scams. Some common red flags include:
- Unknown Sender: Emails from unfamiliar addresses, especially if they claim to be from banks, tech support, or government agencies.
- Urgent or Threatening Language: Messages pressuring you to act quickly (e.g., “Your account will be suspended!”).
- Poor Grammar & Spelling Mistakes: Many scam emails contain grammatical errors.
- Suspicious Links or Attachments: Hover over links to check if they lead to an unusual website before clicking.
- Requests for Personal or Financial Information: Legitimate companies will never ask for sensitive details via email.
Step 2: Avoid Interacting with Scam Emails
If an email appears suspicious:
- Do NOT click on any links.
- Do NOT download attachments.
- Do NOT reply to the sender.
Step 3: Report the Email Scam
Reporting scam emails helps prevent others from falling victim to them:
- Gmail/Outlook/Yahoo Users: Click “Report Phishing” or “Report Spam” in your email client.
- FTC (U.S. users): Report scams to the FTC Complaint Assistant.
- Google Safe Browsing: Report phishing sites at Google’s Phishing Report.
Step 4: Block the Sender
To prevent further scam emails from the same sender:
- Gmail: Open the email, click the three dots, and select “Block [Sender Name]”.
- Outlook: Open the email, select “Junk” > “Block Sender”.
- Yahoo Mail: Click “More” > “Block Sender”.
Step 5: Check Your Accounts for Compromise
If you’ve interacted with a scam email:
- Change your passwords immediately. Use strong, unique passwords.
- Enable Two-Factor Authentication (2FA). Adds an extra security layer.
- Monitor your banking transactions for suspicious activity.
Step 6: Scan Your Device for Malware
If you accidentally clicked a link or downloaded a file, scan your system for malware:
- Windows Users (Windows Defender)
- Go to Settings > Update & Security > Windows Security > Virus & Threat Protection.
- Click “Quick Scan” or “Full Scan”.
- Mac Users
- Use security software like Malwarebytes for Mac to scan for threats.
Step 7: Strengthen Email Security
- Enable spam filtering in your email provider’s settings.
- Use a third-party spam filter such as Spamihilator or Mailwasher.
- Stay educated on phishing techniques to avoid falling for scams in the future.
SpyHunter Removal Guide: Automated Solution for Email Scam Threats
SpyHunter is a powerful anti-malware tool designed to detect and remove phishing-related threats, Trojans, spyware, and other cyber threats. If you prefer a quick and automated solution, follow these steps:
Step 1: Download SpyHunter
- Visit the official SpyHunter download page: Download SpyHunter
- Click “Download” and save the file.
Step 2: Install SpyHunter
- Open the downloaded file (SpyHunter-Installer.exe).
- Follow the on-screen installation instructions.
- Once installed, launch SpyHunter.
Step 3: Perform a Full System Scan
- Open SpyHunter and go to “Malware/PC Scan”.
- Click “Start Scan Now” to begin scanning.
- SpyHunter will detect threats linked to email scams.
Step 4: Review and Remove Detected Threats
- After the scan completes, SpyHunter will display a list of detected threats.
- Click "Fix Threats" to remove them.
- Restart your computer after removal.
Step 5: Enable Real-Time Protection
- Activate SpyHunter’s Active Guards for real-time malware protection.
- Schedule regular system scans for ongoing security.
Step 6: Keep SpyHunter Updated
- Regularly update SpyHunter to detect new threats.
- To update, go to "Settings" > "Update" and click "Check for Updates".
How to Prevent Future Email Scams
To avoid falling for email scams in the future, follow these precautions:
Use a Secure Email Provider
Consider using encrypted email services like ProtonMail or Tutanota for enhanced security.
Avoid Clicking Suspicious Links
Always verify links before clicking by hovering over them to see the actual URL.
Use a VPN on Public Wi-Fi
Scammers can intercept your data on public networks. Use a VPN for secure browsing.
Regularly Change Your Passwords
Use a password manager to generate and store secure passwords.
Install Anti-Phishing Browser Extensions
Use security extensions like Bitdefender TrafficLight or Avast Online Security to detect phishing attempts.
Email scams pose a significant risk to personal and financial security. By following this manual removal guide, you can effectively identify and remove scam emails. For those seeking a fast and automated approach, SpyHunter provides a reliable solution to detect and remove email scam-related threats.
Take Action Now
Protect your device from scam-related malware with SpyHunter: Download SpyHunter
Conclusion
The “Human Resource Internal Memo” scam exemplifies the sophistication of modern phishing attacks. It sidesteps technical defenses by preying on trust and routine. Employees are urged to treat all HR messages—especially those containing links or attachments—with suspicion unless verified. Organizations must enforce multi-factor authentication, train staff on phishing awareness, and monitor for unusual login activity.
Early detection prevents account compromise. Fast response limits damage. Dismiss one fake HR email, and you may just save the network.