Bbq ransomware is a newly identified variant within the notorious Makop ransomware family. This malicious software encrypts victims’ files and demands payment for decryption, leaving users in a precarious situation. Understanding its characteristics and behavior is crucial for effective mitigation and prevention.
Threat Overview
Bbq ransomware operates by encrypting files on the infected system and appending a unique identifier, the attackers’ email address, and the “.bbq46” extension to each filename. For instance, a file named “document.pdf” would be renamed to “document.pdf.[uniqueID].[dashboard487@onionmail.org].bbq46″. The ransomware also alters the desktop wallpaper and drops a ransom note titled “+README-WARNING+.txt”.
Bbq Ransomware Summary
Attribute | Details |
---|---|
Threat Type | Ransomware (Makop family) |
Encrypted File Extension | .bbq46 (with unique ID and attacker email) |
Ransom Note Filename | +README-WARNING+.txt |
Associated Email Addresses | dashboard487@onionmail.org, dashboard487@cyberfear.com |
Detection Names | Gen:Variant.Ransom.Makop.50, HEUR:Trojan-Ransom.Win32.Makop.vho, Ransom:Win32/Phobos.PB!MTB |
Symptoms of Infection | Inaccessible files with .bbq46 extension, ransom note on desktop, changed wallpaper |
Damage | Encryption of files, potential installation of additional malware |
Distribution Methods | Phishing emails, malicious attachments, drive-by downloads, pirated software |
Danger Level | High |
Removal Tool | SpyHunter |
In-Depth Threat Analysis
How Did I Get Infected?
Bbq ransomware typically spreads through deceptive methods such as phishing emails with malicious attachments, compromised websites hosting drive-by downloads, and bundled software from untrustworthy sources. Users may inadvertently execute the malware by opening infected email attachments or downloading software from unreliable platforms.
What Does It Do?
Upon execution, Bbq ransomware encrypts files on the victim’s system, appending the “.bbq46” extension along with a unique identifier and the attackers’ email address. It then changes the desktop wallpaper and creates a ransom note “+README-WARNING+.txt”, instructing the victim to contact the attackers for decryption instructions.
Should You Be Worried About Your System?
Yes, Bbq ransomware poses a significant threat to data integrity and system security. Encrypted files become inaccessible, and without backups, recovery is challenging. Additionally, the presence of ransomware indicates potential vulnerabilities that could be exploited by other malware.
Ransom Note Text
The “+README-WARNING+.txt” ransom note contains the following message:
A: You can write us to our mailboxes: dashboard487@onionmail.org or dashboard487@cyberfear.com
.5.
Q: How will the decryption process proceed after payment?
A: After payment we will send to you our scanner-decoder program and detailed instructions for use. With this program you will be able to decrypt all your encrypted files.
.6.
Q: If I don’t want to pay bad people like you?
A: If you will not cooperate with our service – for us, it does not matter. But you will lose your time and data, cause only we have the private key. In practice – time is much more valuable than money.
:::BEWARE:::
DON’T try to change encrypted files by yourself!
If you will try to use any third-party software for restoring your data or antivirus solutions – please make a backup for all encrypted files!
Manual Ransomware Removal Guide
Warning: Manual removal is complex and risky. If not done correctly, it can lead to data loss or incomplete removal of ransomware. Only follow this method if you are an advanced user. If unsure, proceed with Method 2 (SpyHunter Removal Guide).
Step 1: Disconnect from the Internet
- Unplug your Ethernet cable or disconnect Wi-Fi immediately to prevent further communication with the ransomware’s command and control (C2) servers.
Step 2: Boot into Safe Mode
For Windows Users:
- For Windows 10, 11:
- Press Windows + R, type
msconfig
, and hit Enter. - Go to the Boot tab.
- Check Safe boot and select Network.
- Click Apply and OK, then restart your PC.
- Press Windows + R, type
- For Windows 7, 8:
- Restart your PC and press F8 repeatedly before Windows loads.
- Select Safe Mode with Networking and press Enter.
For Mac Users:
- Restart your Mac and immediately press and hold the Shift key.
- Release the key once you see the Apple logo.
- Your Mac will start in Safe Mode.
Step 3: Locate and Terminate Malicious Processes
For Windows Users:
- Press Ctrl + Shift + Esc to open Task Manager.
- Look for suspicious processes (e.g., unknown names, high CPU usage, or random letters).
- Right-click on the process and select End Task.
For Mac Users:
- Open Activity Monitor (Finder > Applications > Utilities > Activity Monitor).
- Look for unusual processes.
- Select the process and click Force Quit.
Step 4: Delete Malicious Files
For Windows Users:
- Press Windows + R, type
%temp%
, and hit Enter. - Delete all files in the Temp folder.
- Navigate to:
C:\Users\[Your Username]\AppData\Roaming
C:\Users\[Your Username]\AppData\Local
C:\Windows\System32
- Look for suspicious files related to the ransomware (random file names, recently modified) and delete them.
For Mac Users:
- Open Finder and go to Go > Go to Folder.
- Type
~/Library/Application Support
and delete suspicious folders. - Navigate to
~/Library/LaunchAgents
and remove unknown.plist
files.
Step 5: Remove Ransomware from Registry or System Settings
For Windows Users:
Warning: Incorrect changes in the Registry Editor can damage your system. Proceed with caution.
- Press Windows + R, type
regedit
, and hit Enter. - Navigate to:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software
- Look for unfamiliar folders with random characters or ransomware-related names.
- Right-click and select Delete.
For Mac Users:
- Go to System Preferences > Users & Groups.
- Click on Login Items and remove any suspicious startup items.
- Navigate to
~/Library/Preferences
and remove malicious.plist
files.
Step 6: Restore System Using System Restore (Windows) or Time Machine (Mac)
For Windows Users:
- Press Windows + R, type
rstrui
, and hit Enter. - Click Next, choose a restore point before the infection, and follow the prompts to restore your system.
For Mac Users:
- Restart your Mac and hold Command + R to enter macOS Utilities.
- Select Restore from Time Machine Backup.
- Choose a backup prior to the ransomware infection and restore your system.
Step 7: Use a Decryption Tool (If Available)
- Visit No More Ransom (www.nomoreransom.org) and check if a decryption tool is available for your ransomware variant.
Step 8: Recover Files Using Backup
- If you have backups on an external drive or cloud storage, restore your files.
Automatic Ransomware Removal Using SpyHunter
If manual removal seems too risky or complicated, using a reliable anti-malware tool like SpyHunter is the best alternative.
Step 1: Download SpyHunter
Download SpyHunter from the official link: Download SpyHunter
Or follow the official installation instructions here:
SpyHunter Download Instructions
Step 2: Install SpyHunter
- Open the downloaded file (
SpyHunter-Installer.exe
). - Follow the on-screen prompts to install the program.
- Once installed, launch SpyHunter.
Step 3: Perform a Full System Scan
- Click on Start Scan Now.
- SpyHunter will scan for ransomware and other malware.
- Wait for the scan to complete.
Step 4: Remove Detected Threats
- After the scan, SpyHunter will list all detected threats.
- Click Fix Threats to remove the ransomware.
Step 5: Use SpyHunter’s Malware HelpDesk (If Needed)
If you are dealing with a stubborn ransomware variant, SpyHunter’s Malware HelpDesk provides custom fixes to remove advanced threats.
Step 6: Restore Your Files
If your files are encrypted:
- Try No More Ransom (www.nomoreransom.org) for decryption tools.
- Restore from cloud storage or external backups.
Preventing Future Ransomware Attacks
- Keep backups on an external hard drive or cloud storage.
- Use SpyHunter to detect threats before they infect your system.
- Enable Windows Defender or a trusted antivirus program.
- Avoid suspicious emails, attachments, and links.
- Update Windows, macOS & software regularly.
Conclusion
Bbq ransomware is a dangerous malware variant that encrypts files and demands payment for decryption. Victims are advised not to pay the ransom, as it does not guarantee file recovery and supports criminal activities. Instead, affected users should remove the ransomware using reputable security tools like SpyHunter and restore files from secure backups.