Refpaicctvtm.top poses as a “notifications service” but is actually a deceptive browser notification virus, pushing pop‑ups that claim your system is infected. This is a form of adware/browser hijacker, exploiting your browser’s push‑notification feature to manipulate users into clicking malicious links.
Threat Overview
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Threat type | Adware / Browser Hijacker |
| Associated domain | refpaicctvtm.top |
| Detection names | Often flagged generically as “PUP.Adware” or “Browser.PushNotification” |
| Symptoms | Frequent intrusive pop‑ups, even when not browsing. Alerts urging you to call fake support or download bogus “cleaner” apps. Browser takeovers with forced redirections. |
| Damage / Distribution | Harassment via persistent ads. Tricks into installing more unwanted apps. Distribution through shady sites or pop‑up tricks. |
| Danger level | Low–Medium: It’s not a virus per se, but it’s intrusive, can be irritating, and may lead to riskier threats. |
| Removal tool | SpyHunter – reliable for PUP/adware removal: Download SpyHunter |
Evaluation of the Threat
How You Got Infected
You likely browsed a dubious site that auto-triggered a “click to verify you’re human” alert. Clicking “Allow” granted the domain permission to send push notifications.
What It Does
Once permitted, refpaicctvtm.top floods your browser with alarming notifications—even when the browser is minimized—claiming you’ve been infected or urging you to take urgent action. These pop‑ups are designed to manipulate you into installing fake software or paying for bogus support services.
Should You Be Worried?
It’s not a system‑level virus, but it is a browser hijacker producing scareware. While it doesn’t directly harm your files or operating system, the constant alerts are intrusive and may lead you to riskier scams or malware if you interact with them.
Scare Pop‑Up Message Sample
The typical scare message reads:
“REFPAICCTVTM has detected 23 viruses on your device. Click here to clean now!”
It may also include a phone number or a link to download a fake antivirus tool. These alerts are completely fraudulent and intended to scare users into taking action.
Option 1: Manual Browser Hijacker Removal
Step 1: Uninstall Suspicious Software
For Windows:
- Press
Windows + R, typeappwiz.cpl, and press Enter. - Look for recently installed or unknown software.
- Select the suspicious program and click Uninstall.
- Follow the uninstaller’s prompts.
For Mac:
- Open Finder > Applications.
- Locate any unfamiliar apps you didn’t intentionally install.
- Drag them to the Trash.
- Right-click the Trash and select Empty Trash.
Step 2: Reset Each Web Browser Affected
Google Chrome:
- Go to chrome://settings/reset.
- Click Restore settings to their original defaults > Reset settings.
- Then, visit chrome://extensions and remove any suspicious add-ons.
- Change your search engine:
Settings > Search Engine > Manage search engines — remove unwanted entries and set a trusted one like Google.
Mozilla Firefox:
- Click the menu icon (three lines) > Help > More Troubleshooting Information.
- Click Refresh Firefox.
- After reset, check Add-ons and Themes and remove unwanted extensions.
- Navigate to Settings > Home/Search and revert changes to your preferred provider.
Microsoft Edge:
- Click menu (three dots) > Settings > Reset Settings > Restore settings to their default values.
- Open edge://extensions and remove any unfamiliar plugins.
- Reconfigure your homepage and search engine if needed.
Safari (Mac Only):
- Open Safari > Click Safari in the top menu > Clear History (select All History).
- Go to Preferences > Extensions, remove unknown entries.
- Under General, set your homepage.
- Under Search, revert to your preferred search provider.
Step 3: Check and Clean Your Hosts File
On Windows:
- Open Notepad as Administrator.
- Go to:
C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts - Look for unknown IPs or domains — remove them.
- Save changes and reboot.
On Mac:
- Open Terminal.
- Run:
sudo nano /etc/hosts - Identify and remove hijacker entries.
- Press
Control + Oto save andControl + Xto exit.
Option 2: Automatic Removal Using SpyHunter
If you want a faster and safer solution — especially if the hijacker reinstalls after manual removal — use SpyHunter, a trusted anti-malware tool.
Step 1: Download SpyHunter
Visit the official download page: Download SpyHunter
Need help with the installation? Follow this page: SpyHunter Download Instructions
Step 2: Install and Launch the Program
- Run the installer and follow the steps for your OS.
- Open SpyHunter after installation.
Step 3: Perform a Full System Scan
- Click Start Scan Now.
- Wait while SpyHunter analyzes your computer for browser hijackers, malware, and other PUPs.
- Once the scan completes, click Fix Threats to eliminate them.
Step 4: Reboot and Recheck Your Browser
After cleaning, restart your device. Open your browser and check if your homepage and search settings are restored. If not, perform a quick browser reset using the manual steps above.
How to Prevent Future Infections
- Avoid downloading freeware from third-party sites.
- Use custom/advanced installation and deselect optional offers.
- Keep your browser and OS updated.
- Regularly scan your system with SpyHunter for proactive defense.
- Don’t click strange pop-ups or redirect links from unknown sources.
Conclusion
Refpaicctvtm.top is a push-notification scam that abuses browser settings to send aggressive, misleading pop‑ups. While not technically a virus, it is disruptive and potentially dangerous. Disabling its notification access, cleaning your browser, and scanning your system with a trusted malware removal tool like SpyHunter will help restore normal browser functionality and prevent further pop-up abuse.
